Elon Musk Sues OpenAI Over Nonprofit-to-For-Profit Conversion

Elon Musk sues OpenAI over nonprofit-to-for-profit conversion. OpenAI abandons plans, will transition to public benefit corporation instead. Musk, a co-founder, had concerns about the restructuring. Explores history of tensions between Musk and OpenAI.

15 мая 2025 г.

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In this blog post, you'll discover the latest developments in the ongoing saga between Elon Musk and OpenAI. Learn how the nonprofit organization has abandoned its plans to convert into a for-profit company, and the implications of its transition to a public benefit corporation.

The Transition to a Public Benefit Corporation

OpenAI has abandoned its plans to convert into a for-profit company. The organization faced pressure from various angles, including Elon Musk's criticism of OpenAI as a "closed AI scam." In an attempt to disrupt the conversion into a for-profit LLC, which has been under the nonprofit since 2019, OpenAI will now transition to a public benefit corporation. This purpose-driven company structure requires considering the interests of both shareholders and the organization's mission.

Musk, a co-founder who donated $50 million to the nonprofit, questioned the structure, suggesting that a more traditional for-profit company would be better in the long run. In 2017, Musk and OpenAI's co-founder, Sam Altman, had a falling out, with Musk wanting full control and to be the CEO, but Altman, Brockman, and the rest of the team declined.

Rumors of OpenAI's attempt to convert to a full for-profit company sparked criticism from Musk, who sued the organization, claiming that he had provided significant funding and that the conversion would allow OpenAI to extract value without paying taxes, as is the case for nonprofits. This move was seen as shady by many, leading to the decision to transition to a public benefit corporation instead.

Elon Musk's Involvement and Concerns

Elon Musk, a co-founder of OpenAI, had expressed concerns about the organization's plans to convert into a for-profit company. Musk, who had donated $50 million to the nonprofit, questioned the structure, suggesting that a more traditional for-profit company would be better in the long run.

In 2017, Musk and OpenAI's co-founder, Sam Altman, had a falling out, with Musk wanting full control and to be the CEO, but Altman, Brockman, and the rest of the team declined. This led to rumors that OpenAI was trying to convert to a full for-profit company, which Musk saw as a shady move, as the nonprofit had raised a significant amount of money without paying taxes.

Musk sued OpenAI, accusing them of trying to convert to a for-profit after extracting the value from the investments made in the nonprofit. Musk's concerns were not just his own, as many others also questioned the motives behind OpenAI's proposed conversion.

The Falling Out Between Musk and OpenAI

Elon Musk, a co-founder of OpenAI, had a falling out with the organization in 2017. Musk wanted full control and to be the CEO, making all the decisions. However, OpenAI's leadership, including Sam Alman and Greg Brockman, rejected Musk's demands. This led to a rift between Musk and OpenAI.

Rumors then started circulating that OpenAI was attempting to convert to a full for-profit company. Musk, who had previously donated $50 million to the nonprofit, criticized this move, suggesting that a more traditional for-profit structure would be better in the long run. Musk accused OpenAI of being a "closed AI scam" and tried to disrupt their conversion to a for-profit entity.

The falling out between Musk and OpenAI was further exacerbated by Musk's own venture, XAI, which he had started. The bad blood between Musk and OpenAI's leadership, particularly Sam Alman, led Musk to sue OpenAI for trying to convert to a for-profit company, claiming that they had already extracted value from the investments made while they were a nonprofit.

The Lawsuit Against OpenAI

OpenAI's decision to abandon its plans to convert into a for-profit company has been met with significant pressure from various angles, including a lawsuit filed by Elon Musk. Musk, who was a co-founder and had donated $50 million to the nonprofit, questioned the structure, suggesting that a more traditional for-profit company would be better in the long run.

The lawsuit stems from a falling out between Musk and OpenAI's leadership, including Sam Altman and Greg Brockman, in 2017. Musk wanted full control and to be the CEO, but the OpenAI team refused. Rumors then started circulating that OpenAI was trying to convert to a full for-profit company, which prompted Musk to take legal action.

Musk's lawsuit accused OpenAI of trying to convert to a for-profit after already extracting value from the investments made while it was a nonprofit, without paying any taxes. This move was seen as shady by Musk and many others who questioned the motives behind the proposed conversion.

In response to the mounting pressure, including Musk's lawsuit, OpenAI has decided to transition to a public benefit corporation, a purpose-driven company structure that requires considering the interests of both shareholders and the organization's mission.

The Scrutiny Around OpenAI's Motives

OpenAI's plans to convert into a for-profit company have faced intense scrutiny from various angles, including criticism from Elon Musk. Musk, a co-founder and major donor to the nonprofit, questioned the structure, suggesting that a more traditional for-profit company would be better in the long run.

The tension between Musk and OpenAI's leadership, including Sam Altman and Greg Brockman, has been simmering since 2017 when Musk wanted full control and to be the CEO, but was denied. This led to rumors that OpenAI was attempting to convert to a full for-profit company, which Musk saw as a way for the organization to extract value from its investments without paying taxes.

The proposed transition to a public benefit corporation, a purpose-driven company structure that considers the interests of both shareholders and the mission, has not quelled the concerns. Many have questioned the motives behind the conversion, with Musk and others suggesting that a more transparent and traditional for-profit model would be more appropriate.

Conclusion

OpenAI has abandoned its plans to convert into a for-profit company. The decision comes after facing pressure from various angles, including Elon Musk's criticism of OpenAI being a "closed AI scam." Instead, the non-profit's for-profit LLC, which has been under the non-profit since 2019, will transition to a public benefit corporation. This purpose-driven company structure requires considering the interests of both shareholders and the mission.

Musk, a co-founder who donated $50 million to the non-profit, had previously wanted full control and to be the CEO, but his request was denied by OpenAI's leadership. The rumored conversion to a for-profit company also raised concerns, with Musk suing OpenAI for trying to extract value from the non-profit's investments without paying taxes. The decision to become a public benefit corporation appears to address these concerns and maintain the organization's mission-driven focus.

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